Safety is your top concern for your child. Just as you put your infant
in a car seat, you may think that putting your child in a baby walker is
safe, too.
“Walkers can seem safe to parents but
statistics suggest otherwise,” says Dr. Steve Megison, trauma medical
director at Children’s Medical Center Dallas, the only designated Level I
trauma center for pediatrics in the Southwest.
Meanwhile,
the American Academy of Pediatrics calls baby walkers dangerous and says
you should throw them out.
“Even when parents are
supervising a child, he or she can move a walker at 3 feet per second,”
according to the AAP.
An estimated 4,360 children were
injured in 2004 because of baby walkers, according to the U.S. Consumer
Product Safety Commission. Most injuries are minor, but skull fractures
make up about 10 percent of walker injuries.
Walkers can cause children to:
- Roll down stairs, causing head injuries and even death. This is the
most common way children get hurt in walkers, accounting for 75 percent
of injuries. A child also can get hurt if the walker tips over.
- Get burned. Children in a walker may be able to reach a hot cup of
coffee on a table or a pot on the stove.
- Drown. A child can roll into a pool.
- Be poisoned. A child may be able to reach poisonous items you
thought were out of reach.
- Pinch fingers or toes. A child’s tiny digits can get caught between
the walker and furniture.
“Parents should be very careful using mobile walkers,” Dr.
Megison says. For safety’s sake, parents should also be aware when there
are baby walkers anywhere your child spends time.
The
current manufacturing standard for walkers requires them to have a braking
mechanism that kicks in when one or more wheels drop to a lower position,
the CPSC says. This prevents a walker from rolling over the edge of a
step. The standard also requires walkers to be wider than 36 inches, to
prevent them from fitting through a doorway.
Walkers also
slow development, according to the AAP. “Motor development is delayed
compared with infants who are not placed in walkers.”
The
AAP suggests you use a stationary jumping device instead. “Non-mobile
jumping devices are safer and can provide a level of freedom for parents,”
Dr. Megison says. Such devices don’t have wheels; instead, they have seats
that rotate and bounce.
Playpens are safe for children
learning to sit, crawl and walk. High chairs are great for older children,
who can safely play with toys on a tray.
Resources
American Academy of Pediatrics
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission